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Publications

Human Activities

Tourism in Antarctica: facts, concerns, and challenges

13 Nov 2024 Antarctica is a unique tourism destination which still only receives a relatively low number of visitors each year....
Marine

Emperor Penguins in a Changing World: Unveiling Current Trends and Predicting Future Scenarios

25 Apr 2024 The life cycle of emperor penguins is intricately linked to sea ice conditions. Drastic declines in sea ice extent threaten their population dynamics. ...
Terrestrial

Terrestrial non-native species in Antarctica: introduction, impact and management response

11 Aug 2023 Non-native species introductions and establishment are having substantial and likely irreversible environmental impacts on Antarctic ecosystems and biodiversity...
Marine

The recovery of Antarctica’s giants – baleen whales

2 Feb 2023 Present day baleen whales populations are returning to a Southern Ocean environment that is facing systemic level changes over the next century. ...
Marine

Antarctic krill and its fishery: current status and challenges

17 Oct 2022 The Antarctic krill is a dominant species of the Southern Ocean and play fundamental roles in marine food webs, including carbon cycling, and nutrient cycles....
Marine

The warming of the Southern Ocean and its significance

4 Oct 2022 Expanded observing campaigns since the early 2000s show that the Southern Ocean is gaining heat faster than the rest of the global ocean....
Cryosphere

Antarctic Sea Ice #3: Trends and Future Projections

2 Aug 2022 Since satellite records began, there have been strong regionally- and seasonally-varying patterns of change and variability in sea-ice extent around Antarctica...
Cryosphere

Antarctic Sea Ice #2: Biological Importance

2 Aug 2022 Changing sea-ice conditions are already resulting in changes in the distribution and behaviours of several sea ice-dependent and -tolerant species....
Cryosphere

Antarctic Sea Ice #1: Physical Role and Function

2 Aug 2022 Our understanding of Antarctic sea ice system is currently held back by a lack of adequate observations and needs addressing with a coordinated programmes....
Marine

Ten scientific messages on risks and opportunities for life in the Antarctic

21 Feb 2022 26 experts synthesized knowledge on impacts and risks of climate-change on biological processes and ecosystem functions in the Antarctic....
Marine

Leopard seal (Hydrurga leptonyx)

25 Oct 2021 Leopard seals are the second largest species of seals in Antarctica. This summary examines their range, habitat, ecology and conservation status....
Marine

Marine noise in the Southern Ocean

26 May 2021 What are sources of marine noise in the Southern Ocean? What are the potential impacts, mitigation option and management needs?...